Tsaftacewa mai inganci a ƙananan, har ma da yanayin zafi, yana yiwuwa kuma yana haifar da yanayin aiki mafi aminci kuma yana rage buƙatun makamashi.
Tambaya: Mun kasance muna amfani da samfurin rage yawan shekaru masu yawa kuma yana aiki da kyau a gare mu, amma yana da ɗan gajeren rayuwar wanka kuma yana aiki a kusa da 150oF.Bayan kamar wata guda, sassanmu ba a tsaftace su yadda ya kamata.Wadanne hanyoyi ne akwai?
A: Tsaftace saman ƙasa daidai yana da mahimmanci don samun babban ɓangaren fenti mai inganci.Ba tare da cire ƙasa ba (ko kwayoyin halitta ko inorganic), yana da matukar wahala ko ba zai yiwu ba don samar da sutura mai kyawawa a saman.Canje-canjen masana'antu daga gyaran gyare-gyare na phosphate zuwa mafi ɗorewa na bakin ciki-fim (kamar zirconium da silanes) sun ƙara mahimmancin tsaftacewa mai tsabta.Rashin gazawa a cikin ingancin riga-kafi yana ba da gudummawa ga lahani mai tsadar fenti kuma suna da nauyi akan ingancin aiki.
Masu tsaftacewa na al'ada, kama da naku, yawanci suna aiki a yanayin zafi mafi girma kuma suna da ƙarancin ƙarfin lodin mai.Waɗannan masu tsaftacewa suna ba da isasshen aiki lokacin sabo, amma aikin tsaftacewa akai-akai yana raguwa da sauri, yana haifar da ɗan gajeren rayuwar wanka, ƙara lahani da ƙimar aiki mafi girma.Tare da ɗan gajeren rayuwar wanka, yawan sabbin kayan shafa yana ƙaruwa, yana haifar da mafi yawan zubar da sharar gida ko farashin maganin ruwa.Don kiyaye tsarin a yanayin zafi mafi girma, adadin kuzarin da ake buƙata ya fi girma fiye da tsarin zafin jiki.Don magance matsalolin ƙananan ƙananan man fetur, ana iya aiwatar da kayan aiki na kayan aiki, wanda ya haifar da ƙarin farashi da kulawa.
Sabbin masu tsabta na zamani suna da ikon magance rashi da yawa da ke hade da masu tsabta na al'ada.Haɓakawa da aiwatar da ingantattun fakitin surfactant suna ba da fa'idodi da yawa ga masu amfani - musamman ta hanyar tsawaita rayuwar wanka.Ƙarin fa'idodin sun haɗa da ƙara yawan aiki, jiyya na ruwa da tanadin sinadarai, da haɓakawa a cikin ingancin sashi ta kiyaye ingantaccen aiki na tsawon lokaci mai tsawo.Tsaftacewa mai inganci a ƙananan yanayin zafi, har ma da yanayin yanayi, yana yiwuwa.Wannan yana haifar da yanayin aiki mafi aminci kuma yana rage buƙatun makamashi, yana haifar da ingantattun farashin aiki.
Tambaya: Wasu daga cikin sassan mu suna da walda da yanke laser waɗanda akai-akai su ne masu laifi na lahani da yawa ko sake yin aiki.A halin yanzu, muna watsi da waɗannan wuraren saboda yana da wuya a cire ma'aunin da aka kafa a lokacin walda da yankan Laser.Bayar da abokan cinikinmu mafita mai inganci zai ba mu damar haɓaka kasuwancinmu.Ta yaya za mu cimma wannan?
A: Inorganic Sikeli, kamar oxides kafa a lokacin waldi da Laser yankan, hana dukan pretreatment tsari daga aiki mafi kyau duka.Tsaftace ƙasa mai laushi kusa da walda da yankewar Laser sau da yawa mara kyau, kuma samuwar murfin juzu'i baya faruwa akan ma'aunin inorganic.Don fenti, ma'aunin inorganic yana haifar da batutuwa da yawa.Kasancewar ma'auni yana hana fenti daga mannewa zuwa karfen tushe (kamar gyaran fuska), yana haifar da lalata da wuri.Bugu da ƙari, haɗaɗɗun silica da aka kafa yayin aikin waldawa sun hana cikakken ɗaukar hoto a aikace-aikacen ecoat, ta haka yana ƙara yuwuwar lalata da wuri.Wasu masu nema suna ƙoƙarin warware wannan ta hanyar yin amfani da ƙarin fenti akan sassa, amma wannan yana ƙara farashi kuma ba koyaushe yana inganta juriyar tasirin fenti a wuraren da aka ƙima ba.
Wasu applicators aiwatar da hanyoyin don cire walda da Laser sikelin, kamar acid pickles da inji (watsa labarai fashewar fashewa, nika), amma akwai gagarumin rashin amfani hade da kowane daga cikin wadannan.Pickles na acid yana haifar da barazanar aminci ga ma'aikata, idan ba'a sarrafa su yadda ya kamata ko tare da matakan da suka dace da kayan kariya na sirri.Hakanan suna da ɗan gajeren rayuwar wanka yayin da ma'aunin ya taru a cikin maganin, wanda dole ne a yi maganin sharar gida ko a tura shi a waje don zubar.A cikin la'akari da fashewar kafofin watsa labaru, kawar da walda da sikelin laser na iya zama tasiri a wasu aikace-aikace.Duk da haka, yana iya haifar da lalacewa ga farfajiyar ƙasa, ƙasa mai ciki idan aka yi amfani da kafofin watsa labaru masu datti kuma yana da al'amurran da suka shafi layi na sassan geometries.Nika da hannu kuma yana lalata da canza saman ƙasa, bai dace da ƙananan kayan gyara ba kuma babban haɗari ne ga masu aiki.
Ci gaba a cikin fasahohin lalata sinadarai sun karu a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kamar yadda masu amfani suka gane hanya mafi aminci kuma mafi tsada don inganta kawar da oxide yana cikin jerin pretreatment.Na zamani descaling chemistries bayar da yawa mafi girma tsari versatility (aiki a duka nitsewa da fesa aikace-aikace);ba su da abubuwa da yawa masu haɗari ko ƙayyadaddun abubuwa, irin su phosphoric acid, fluoride, nonylphenol ethoxylates da ma'aikatan chelating masu wuya;kuma maiyuwa ma sun gina fakitin surfactant don tallafawa ingantaccen tsaftacewa.Sanannen ci gaba sun haɗa da tsaka-tsaki na pH don ingantattun amincin ma'aikaci da rage lalacewar kayan aiki daga fallasa ga sinadarai masu lalata.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 16-2022